Vietnamese noodle soup vegetarian, traditionally known as Pho, is a staple that captures the essence of Vietnamese cuisine with its aromatic and savory broth. A vegetarian version of this iconic dish allows even those on a meat-free diet to enjoy its complex layers of flavor. This vegetarian Vietnamese noodle soup uses a broth infused with spices like star anise, cinnamon, and cloves, accompanied by a variety of fresh vegetables and herbs.
It is not only a feast for the taste buds but also a nourishing meal that embodies the freshness and lightness Vietnamese food is famous for. Whether you’re seeking comfort on a chilly day or a refreshing meal on a warm one, this vegetarian noodle soup promises a delightful culinary experience. Perfect for health-conscious individuals and vegetarians alike, this dish offers a delicious way to explore the flavors of Vietnam without leaving your kitchen.
Table content
- Overview of Vietnamese Noodle Soup Vegetarian
- Cultural Significance and Evolution
- Key Ingredients for Vegetarian Pho
- How to Cook Vietnamese Noodle Soup Vegetarian?
- Nutritional Benefits of Vietnamese Noodle Soup Vegetarian
- Recipe Variations and Adaptations
- Serving and Garnishing
- Common Challenges and Practical Solutions
- Conclusion: Vietnamese Noodle Soup Vegetarian
- Vietnamese Noodle Soup Vegetarian Recipe (Pho Chay)
Overview of Vietnamese Noodle Soup Vegetarian
Pho is a nourishing Vietnamese soup consisting of broth, rice noodles, herbs, and vegetables. While traditional versions use beef or chicken, vegetarian pho highlights umami richness from mushrooms, soy products, and toasted spices. This hearty plant-based soup has become popular globally, reflecting growing interest in Southeast Asian cuisines and meatless eating.
Cultural Significance and Evolution
Pho originated in northern Vietnam in the late 1800s and was likely influenced by French colonial pot-au-feu stew. The soup gained wider popularity across Vietnam in the early 1900s. From humble street food beginnings, pho became a source of national pride and a symbol of Vietnamese identity.
Vegetarian pho emerged in the 1950s when Buddhist temples served meatless versions on holy days. As plant-based diets grow trendy worldwide, veggie pho now enjoys broad mainstream appeal. Chefs creatively adapt traditional recipes to highlight fresh produce and umami plant proteins.
Key Ingredients for Vegetarian Pho
- Vegetable stock forms the flavor base for vegetarian pho. Slow-simmered onions, garlic, ginger, celery, carrots, and mushrooms create a rich, aromatic broth. Seaweed like kombu adds savory depth.
- Spices infuse warmth and complexity. Star anise, cloves, cinnamon, fennel, and black cardamom are toasted then simmered into the broth. Soy sauce or tamari contribute meaty umami tastes.
- Slippery rice noodles soak up the fragrant broth. Wide, flat noodles are traditional, but narrow vermicelli also works.
- Sautéed shiitake mushrooms provide hearty texture and earthiness. Oyster, enoki, and button mushrooms also delicious additions.
- Bean sprouts and herbs like basil, cilantro, and culantro add fresh contrast. Limes and chilies let diners brighten and spice their bowls to taste.
How to Cook Vietnamese Noodle Soup Vegetarian?
1. Roast spices
- Toast anise, clove, cinnamon, fennel seeds, and black cardamom over medium heat for 1-2 minutes until fragrant.
2. Simmer stock
- Bring vegetable scraps, kombu, and roasted spices to a boil then reduce heat. Simmer 30 mins to extract flavors. Strain and discard solids.
3. Cook noodles
- Boil noodles for 1-2 minutes until just tender. Rinse under cool water to stop cooking.
4. Sauté mushrooms
- Heat vegetable oil in a pan. Add sliced shiitakes and cook over high heat until lightly browned.
5. Assemble bowls
- Place noodles in deep bowl. Arrange mushrooms on top. Ladle hot broth over everything.
6. Garnish and serve
- Let diners add bean sprouts, herbs, chilies, lime, and soy sauce to taste.
Nutritional Benefits of Vietnamese Noodle Soup Vegetarian
Vegetarian pho highlights wholesome plant-based nourishment. The veggie broth delivers hydrating fluids, electrolytes, and minerals.
Noodles offer energy from carbohydrates and fiber for digestive health. Mushrooms provide vitamins like riboflavin, niacin, and antioxidants.
Herbs and sprouts boost vitamin K, vitamin C, and folate levels. Their low calorie density makes vegetables satisfyingly filling. By avoiding meat, vegetarian pho contains zero cholesterol and little saturated fat.
Recipe Variations and Adaptations
Vegetarian pho adapts easily to preferences and dietary needs. For a protein boost, add tofu or seitan. Udon or soba noodles, kale, and cabbage put new spins on the classic.
Gluten-free options include rice, quinoa, or mung bean noodles. Use tamari instead of soy sauce. Skip the likely wheat-based herbs.
For low-sodium versions, omit added salt and soy sauce. Intensify flavor with extra ginger, lemongrass, lime, and chilies instead.
Raw pho uses a cold pressed juice as the broth over raw zucchini noodles. Toppings stay crunchy for texture contrasts.
Serving and Garnishing
Pho makes a comforting family dinner, but also impresses at dinner parties. For special occasions, use wider rice noodles and arrange with flowers or herbs.
Set out a platter of traditional garnishes like bean sprouts, basil, cilantro, and mint with scallions and limes. Provide hoisin and sriracha on the side.
Invite guests to personalize their bowls with their favorite flavors and textures. The interactive aspect makes pho engaging for kids and adults alike. Slurping the noodles noisily is totally acceptable!
Common Challenges and Practical Solutions
Getting rich flavor into a vegetarian broth without meat can be tricky. Here are some troubleshooting tips:
Bland, watery broth
- Roast veggies and spices longer to intensify flavors before simmering
- Reduce broth over high heat to concentrate tastes
- Stir in miso paste, soy sauce, or Maggi seasoning
Soggy noodles
- Avoid over-soaking noodles; drain well and rinse with cool water
- Ladle hot broth over noodles just before eating
Mushrooms lack flavor
- Cut or tear mushrooms rather than slicing for more texture
- Sauté mushrooms in broth for more absorption of savory notes
Missing meaty texture
- Add pan-fried tofu, seitan, or jackfruit
- Top with chopped nuts or nut butters
Conclusion: Vietnamese Noodle Soup Vegetarian
Vegetarian pho offers comforting, complex favors and nourishing ingredients. The broth’s soothing warmth chases away winter chills; the endless garnish options invite creativity. Pho’s adaptability has allowed this Vietnamese staple to become a global phenomenon. Whether seeking a satisfying family dinner or impressive dinner party fare, vegetarian pho satisfies.
Ingredients
- Broth:
- 8 cups vegetable broth
- 2-inch piece dried shiitake mushrooms
- 1 small whole onion, charred
- 2-inch piece ginger, charred
- 2 cloves garlic, charred
- 2 star anise pods
- 1 cinnamon stick
- 3 whole cloves
- 1 small piece rock sugar (optional)
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce (or tamari)
- Noodles and Vegetables:
- 8 ounces dried rice vermicelli (pho noodles)
- 2 cups bean sprouts
- Fresh herbs (cilantro, Thai basil, mint)
- 1 cup shredded carrots
- ½ cup chopped green onions
- (Optional) Sliced bell peppers, broccoli florets, or baby bok choy
- Other:
- Vegetable oil
- Salt and black pepper to taste
- Lime wedges
- Sriracha or chili flakes (optional)
- Fried shallots (optional)
- Tofu puffs (optional)
Instructions
- Make the Broth:
- In a large pot, heat vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the dried shiitake mushrooms, charred onion, charred ginger, and charred garlic. Saute for a few minutes until fragrant.
- Pour in the vegetable broth, water (optional, to adjust volume), star anise pods, cinnamon stick, cloves, and rock sugar (if using). Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for at least 1 hour, or up to 1 ½ hours for richer flavor.
- Strain the broth into a clean pot, discarding the solids. Season with soy sauce or tamari to taste.
- Prepare the Noodles and Vegetables:
- Soak rice vermicelli noodles in warm water according to package instructions, usually for 10-15 minutes. Drain and rinse with cold water.
- Prepare the bean sprouts, fresh herbs (cilantro, Thai basil, mint), shredded carrots, and chopped green onions.
- You can also include other vegetables like sliced bell peppers, broccoli florets, or baby bok choy if desired.
- Assemble and Serve:
- In a serving bowl, place the cooked rice noodles.
- Pour the hot broth over the noodles.
- Add your desired vegetables (carrots, green onions, optional additions).
- Garnish and Enjoy:
- Top with fresh herbs and bean sprouts.
- Serve with lime wedges for squeezing and sriracha or chili flakes for extra spice (optional).
- You can also add fried shallots and fried tofu puffs for additional texture and protein (optional).
Notes
- Charring the Aromatics: Charring the onion, ginger, and garlic adds a deeper flavor to the broth. You can char them directly over an open flame, under a broiler, or in a hot pan.
- Adjust Broth Strength: If the broth is too strong after simmering, you can dilute it with a little water.
- Leftovers: Store leftover broth in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently and assemble fresh bowls of Pho Chay when ready to serve.
- Protein Option: For a heartier soup, you can add cooked and seasoned tofu, tempeh, or lentils.
Nutrition Facts
Vietnamese Noodle Soup Vegetarian Recipe (Pho Chay)
Serves: 4-6 servings
Amount Per Serving: 1 bowl
|
||
---|---|---|
Calories | 300-400 | |
% Daily Value* | ||
Total Fat 5-10g | 7.7% | |
Saturated Fat 1-2g | 5% | |
Trans Fat 0g | ||
Cholesterol 0mg | 0 | |
Sodium 500-800mg | 20.8% | |
Total Carbohydrate 40-50g | 13.3% | |
Dietary Fiber 5-7g | 20% | |
Sugars 5-10g | ||
Protein 10-15g |
Vitamin A Moderate | Vitamin C Good | |
Calcium Low | Iron Moderate |
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.
Vietnamese food recipe
Hello! I’m Christine Ha – a food nerd in love with eating, cooking, photography, science, and culture.
Vietnamese food was always on the table when I was a kid, but I didn’t really care for it until my late teens (what a waste!). I was a super picky eater and mostly just wanted fast food. Somewhere down the line I flipped a switch, and now home-cooked food is something I appreciate so much more. ⮕About me