Vietnamese Bok Choy Soup is a delightful and nutritious dish that blends the simplicity of fresh vegetables with the aromatic depth of traditional Vietnamese seasonings. This soup is built around bok choy, a type of Chinese cabbage cherished for its crisp texture and slightly peppery flavor. In this recipe, bok choy is simmered gently in a clear broth infused with garlic, ginger, and a touch of soy sauce or fish sauce, creating a soothing, yet flavorful soup.
Often enjoyed as a light meal or as a starter in a larger feast, Vietnamese Bok Choy Soup is not only a testament to the freshness of its ingredients but also to the Vietnamese culinary philosophy of balancing health with taste. Whether you are looking for a comforting dish on a chilly day or a refreshing soup to accompany a summer meal, this soup offers versatility and health benefits, making it a cherished choice for any occasion.
Table content
- Cultural Significance
- Nutritional Benefits
- Ingredients
- Broth Preparation
- How to Make Vietnamese Bok Choy Soup With Chicken?
- Cooking Time
- Seasoning and Adjustments
- Dietary Adjustments
- Serving and Presentation
- Storage and Reheating
- Conclusion: Vietnamese Bok Choy Soup With Chicken
- Vietnamese Bok Choy Soup With Chicken Recipe
Cultural Significance
Chicken and bok choy soup has a cherished place in Vietnamese culinary tradition. It likely originated as a peasant dish, relying on simple ingredients like chicken and leafy greens. Over time, it evolved into a beloved comfort food, prepared in households across Vietnam. The soup embodies essential elements of Vietnamese cooking: complex layers of flavor, textural contrasts, and an emphasis on healthful ingredients. For many, a steaming bowl of chicken and bok choy soup evokes memories of home and family. It remains a staple in kitchens from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City and a shining example of Vietnam’s culinary heritage.
Nutritional Benefits
In addition to its rich cultural history, chicken and bok choy soup offers considerable nutritional value. It provides:
- High-quality protein from chicken
- Vitamins A, C, and K from bok choy
- Antioxidants from herbs and aromatics
- Bone broth’s collagen and electrolytes
- Low fat and few calories
This winning nutritional profile makes it an excellent light meal or starter. The soup offers sustained energy and hydration without weighing you down. It’s easy to customize according to dietary needs as well. For example, swapping chicken for tofu creates a vegetarian version with equal health benefits. Chicken and bok choy soup nourishes the soul as much as the body.
Ingredients
To make authentic Vietnamese chicken and bok choy soup at home, you’ll need:
Main ingredients
- 1 pound boneless, skinless chicken thighs or breasts, cut into bite-size pieces
- 1 pound baby bok choy, trimmed and separated into leaves
- 2 stalks lemongrass, trimmed and bruised
- 4 cloves garlic, crushed
- Juice of 2 limes
- 1 tablespoon fish sauce
- 1 teaspoon sugar
Garnishes
- 1/4 cup fresh cilantro leaves
- Lime wedges
- Thinly sliced red chili pepper
Broth
- 6 cups low-sodium chicken broth
- OR homemade chicken broth
The proper broth plays a crucial role, infusing the soup with flavor. Many cooks prefer making their own to control seasoning. Store-bought works fine as well, just opt for a low-sodium variety. This allows you to better calibrate flavors.
Broth Preparation
While not required, starting with homemade broth yields maximum flavor. Simmer a whole chicken carcass for 2-3 hours with aromatics like onion, ginger, lemongrass, and garlic. Strain and debone the broth before use. If time is limited, quick-cooking chicken necks, wings, and feet make convenient substitutes for a whole chicken. This produces a rich, concentrated broth in under an hour.
No matter which broth you use, skim excess fat after cooling for optimal texture and health benefits. Ensuring a clean-tasting, well-seasoned broth gives you flexibility when finishing the soup.
How to Make Vietnamese Bok Choy Soup With Chicken?
Authentic chicken and bok choy soup balances delicate poached chicken against crisp-tender bok choy soaked in an aromatic, savory broth. With practice, you can achieve this balance at home with a few simple techniques:
1. Sauté aromatics – Bloom lemongrass, garlic, and ginger over medium heat in oil to release their flavors without burning. This adds incredible depth.
2. Poach chicken – Gently simmer raw chicken in broth until just cooked through, around 8 minutes. Be careful not to overcook, which causes dry, stringy meat.
3. Quick blanch bok choy – One minute before serving, add bok choy to briefly wilt leaves while retaining crunch.
4. Finish with bold Southeast Asian flavors – Brighten the broth with lime juice and balance salty, sweet, sour, and umami flavors. This finishing touch makes all the difference.
Mastering the poaching, blanching, and infusion techniques above allows the chicken and bok choy to shine in a broth singing with herbaceous, aromatic appeal.
Cooking Time
Here is a timeline for preparing chicken and bok choy soup:
- Prep ingredients: 10 minutes
- Make broth and simmer aromatics: 45-120 minutes
- Poach chicken: 6-8 minutes
- Blanch bok choy: 1 minute
- Finish seasoning: 2-3 minutes
Total active cooking time is under 30 minutes. The long broth simmer happens passively. Timing the poached chicken and blanched bok choy is crucial though. Nailing those textures takes the soup from good to incredible.
Seasoning and Adjustments
The real art in this soup lies in balancing salty, sweet, sour, bitter, and umami flavors. Taste as you go, and adjust to your preferences. Here are some guidelines:
- Salty – 1 tablespoon fish sauce adds depth without over-salting. Add more to taste if desired.
- Sour – Juice of 2 limes gives pleasant acidity. Use more or less lime based on tartness of broth.
- Sweet – 1 teaspoon of sugar balances acidity. Honey or palm sugar work too.
- Bitter – No extra bitterness needed. Bok choy and aromatics provide.
- Umami – Sautéed aromatics and homemade broth offer rich savoriness.
- Heat – Use sliced chili peppers or chili oil to add spicy kick. Start with just a little until you gauge heat level.
Tweak flavors each time you make it to customize the soup. There’s no single right way, just whatever combination satisfies your palate.
Dietary Adjustments
One benefit of chicken and bok choy soup is how adaptable it is:
- Vegetarian – Substitute cubed extra-firm tofu for the chicken. Increase cooking time to allow tofu to absorb flavors.
- Vegan – Use vegetable broth instead of chicken and omit the fish sauce. Season with soy sauce or salt.
- Gluten-free – Verify broths and sauces are gluten-free. Use tamari instead of soy sauce.
- Low-carb – Reduce the amount of starchy aromatics like onion and ginger. Increase leafy greens.
- Low-sodium – Omit fish sauce and limit salt. Flavor with herbs, citrus, and chili peppers instead.
Almost anyone can enjoy a version of this soup tailored to their diet. The aromatics, greens, and seasonings make it naturally flexible.
Serving and Presentation
To serve:
- Ladle soup into deep bowls, ensuring chicken and bok choy are distributed evenly.
- Arrange a few leaves of bok choy decoratively sticking up from the broth.
- Garnish with cilantro, lime wedges, and chili slices.
- Accompany with additional fish sauce, chili sauce, or sliced chili peppers for diners to adjust heat and seasoning.
Aesthetic presentation transforms a homey soup into an elegant starter for a dinner party. The green and white vegetables and herbsPOP against the golden broth. Just be sure to taste the soup’s depth before distracting with garnishes.
Storage and Reheating
Like many soups, chicken and bok choy tastes even better the next day once flavors meld:
- Let soup cool completely before refrigerating in an airtight container.
- Skim solidified fat before reheating.
- Reheat gently over medium-low heat while stirring occasionally.
- Add a splash of water if soup seems too thick.
- Taste and adjust seasoning if needed.
Properly stored soup keeps up to 3 days refrigerated or 2 months frozen. Reheating retains the textures better than constant reheating. Enjoy leftovers for lunches or quick dinners later in the week.
Conclusion: Vietnamese Bok Choy Soup With Chicken
In Vietnam’s culinary tradition, chicken and bok choy soup embodies the cuisine’s vibrant essence. Each spoonful brims with herbaceous aroma, textural contrast, and balanced sweet, salty, sour and spicy flavors. Preparing an authentic version at home does take some practice. But mastering the technique rewards you with a bright, soul-warming bowl. Adjust the recipe to your taste and diet as you keep seeking that perfect alchemy. However you customize it, let the soup transport you to the kitchens and table of Vietnam.
Ingredients
- Chicken broth (4 cups)
- Water (2 cups)
- Onion (¼ cup, finely chopped)
- Jalapeno pepper (1 small, seeded and minced) - optional for spiciness
- Ginger root (1 inch piece, finely chopped)
- Garlic cloves (2)
- Boneless, skinless chicken breasts (1 pound)
- Baby bok choy (1 head, chopped)
- Salt (to taste)
Instructions
- Sauté Aromatics: In a large pot, heat a drizzle of oil over medium heat. Add the chopped onion, jalapeno (if using), and ginger. Sauté for 3-4 minutes, until softened and fragrant.
- Broth & Chicken: Add the chicken broth and water to the pot. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to simmer. Add the chicken breasts and simmer for 15-20 minutes, or until cooked through.
- Shred Chicken: Remove the chicken breasts from the pot and shred them with two forks. Set aside.
- Bok Choy: Add the chopped baby bok choy to the simmering broth. Cook for 2-3 minutes, or until wilted and tender.
- Serve: Return the shredded chicken to the pot and stir to combine. Season with salt to taste. Ladle the soup into bowls and enjoy!
Notes
- Chicken Option: You can substitute boneless, skinless chicken thighs for the breasts in this recipe.
- Spicy Kick: For an extra kick of spice, add a pinch of red pepper flakes along with the ginger.
- Noodles: If desired, serve the soup with cooked rice noodles or vermicelli noodles.
- Garnishes: For a fresh finish, add chopped cilantro, sliced scallions, or a squeeze of fresh lime juice to each serving.
- Leftovers: This soup stores well in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop.
Nutrition Facts
Vietnamese Bok Choy Soup With Chicken Recipe
Serves: 4
Amount Per Serving: 1 bowl
|
||
---|---|---|
Calories | 350-450 | |
% Daily Value* | ||
Total Fat 10-15g | 15.4% | |
Saturated Fat 3-5g | 15% | |
Trans Fat 0g | ||
Cholesterol 70-90mg | 23.3% | |
Sodium 700-1000mg | 29.2% | |
Total Carbohydrate 25-35g | 8.3% | |
Dietary Fiber 3-5g | 12% | |
Sugars 5-7g | ||
Protein 30-40g |
Vitamin A 500-1000 IU | Vitamin C 2mg | |
Calcium 50-70mg | Iron 3-4mg |
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.
Vietnamese food recipe
Hello! I’m Christine Ha – a food nerd in love with eating, cooking, photography, science, and culture.
Vietnamese food was always on the table when I was a kid, but I didn’t really care for it until my late teens (what a waste!). I was a super picky eater and mostly just wanted fast food. Somewhere down the line I flipped a switch, and now home-cooked food is something I appreciate so much more. ⮕About me